Epistulae

83 lettersc.355-363 ADby Julian the Apostate
#1
Julian the ApostatePriscus~359 AD

As soon as I received your letter I sent Archelaus off with letters and a passport [an official travel document,...

#2
Julian the ApostatePriscus~358 AD

If you are planning to visit me, make your plans now — with the gods' help — and get moving.

#3
Julian the ApostateEumenius and Pharianus~359 AD

If anyone has told you there is something more delightful or more profitable for the human race than pursuing...

#4
Julian the ApostateOribasius~358 AD

Homer says there are two gates of dreams and that we cannot trust them equally when it comes to the future.

#5
Julian the ApostatePriscus~358 AD

I had just recovered, by the providence of the All-Seeing One [Helios-Mithras, the sun god Julian especially...

#6
Julian the ApostateAnatolius, Constantinopolitan~355 AD

The story goes that Syloson [a man from Samos who once gave the future Persian king Darius a cloak, and later asked...

#7
Julian the ApostateAlypius~355 AD

It happened that when you sent me your map, I had just recovered from illness — but I was no less delighted to...

#8
Julian the ApostateMaximus of Madaura~355 AD

Everything crowds into my mind at once and chokes my speech — one thought refuses to let another go first.

#9
Julian the ApostateGregory, uncle~355 AD

To my Uncle Julian.

#10
Julian the ApostateConstantinople in~355 AD

This entry contains only scholarly footnotes and cross-references, not a letter.

#11
Julian the ApostateLeontius~361 AD

Herodotus said that men's ears are less trustworthy than their eyes.

#12
Julian the ApostateMaximus philosopher~361 AD

There is a tradition that Alexander of Macedon slept with Homer's poems under his pillow, so that night and day he...

#13
Julian the ApostateHermogenes~361 AD

Let me borrow the language of the dramatic orators: How little hope I had of surviving!

#14
Julian the ApostateProhaeresius~361 AD

To Prohaeresius [an Armenian Christian rhetorician who taught in Athens; by this point in his late eighties].

#15
Julian the ApostateAetius~362 AD

I have issued a general order lifting the sentences of exile imposed by Constantius of blessed memory on all those...

#16
Julian the ApostateConstantius, vir illustris~356 AD

To the High-priest Theodorus.

#17
Julian the ApostateZeno, General and~356 AD

There is abundant evidence that you have reached the first rank in the art of medicine, and that your moral...

#18
Julian the ApostateUnknown~362 AD

To an Official.

#19
Julian the ApostateA priest~362 AD

To a Priest.

#20
Julian the ApostateConstantius, vir illustris~356 AD

To the High-priest Theodorus.

#21
Julian the ApostatePeople of Alexandria~356 AD

To the People of Alexandria.

#22
Julian the ApostateArsacius~362 AD

The Hellenic religion does not yet thrive as I wish, and the fault lies with those who profess it.

#23
Julian the ApostateAvitus of Vienne~356 AD

Some men have a passion for horses, others for birds, others for wild animals.

#24
Julian the ApostateAlexandrians~356 AD

To the Alexandrians, an Edict.

#25
Julian the ApostateEvagrius~356 AD

A small estate of four fields in Bithynia was given to me by my grandmother, and I now give it to you as a token of...

#26
Julian the ApostateBasil of Caesarea~357 AD

To Basil [most scholars identify this as Basil of Caesarea, later one of the great Cappadocian Fathers of the...

#27
Julian the ApostateThracians~362 AD

To the Thracians.

#28
Julian the ApostateMacedonius~357 AD

On behalf of the city of Argos.

#29
Julian the ApostateGregory, uncle~362 AD

To my Uncle Julian.

#30
Julian the ApostatePhilip~362 AD

I call the gods to witness that even when I was still Caesar I wrote to you — more than once, I think.

#31
Julian the ApostateUnknown~357 AD

A Decree concerning Physicians.

#32
Julian the ApostateTheodora~357 AD

To the priestess Theodora.

#33
Julian the ApostateTheodora~357 AD

To the most reverend Theodora.

#34
Julian the ApostateTheodora~362 AD

I received your letter telling me of the beautiful and blessed promises and gifts the gods have given us.

#35
Julian the ApostateAristoxenus philosopher~357 AD

Must you really wait for a formal invitation?

#36
Julian the ApostateHomer~357 AD

Rescript on Christian Teachers.

#37
Julian the ApostateAtarbius~357 AD

I swear by the gods: I do not wish the Galileans [Christians] to be put to death, or beaten unjustly, or harmed in...

#38
Julian the ApostatePorphyrius~357 AD

The library of George [the Arian Bishop of Alexandria, lynched by a pagan mob in 361] was very large and...

#39
Julian the ApostateUnknown~358 AD

To the citizens of Byzacium [a district in the region of modern Tunisia].

#40
Julian the ApostateHecebolius~358 AD

To Hecebolius [apparently an official of Edessa, capital of Osroene in northern Mesopotamia].

#41
Julian the ApostateUnknown~358 AD

To the citizens of Bostra.

#42
Julian the ApostateCallixeine~358 AD

"Time alone proves the just man," as the ancients teach.

#43
Julian the ApostateEustathius Philosopher~358 AD

The proverb about "an honest man" [from Euripides: "An honest man, though he dwell far away and I never set eyes on...

#44
Julian the ApostateEustathius Philosopher~358 AD

"Entreat kindly the guest in your house, but speed him when he would be going" [Homer, Odyssey 15.

#45
Julian the ApostateAvitus of Vienne~358 AD

As the proverb says, "You told me my own dream" [the equivalent of "Queen Anne is dead" — telling someone what they...

#46
Julian the ApostateAvitus of Vienne~359 AD

Even if you do not write to me about other matters, you ought at least to have written about that enemy of the gods,...

#47
Julian the ApostateAlexandrians~359 AD

To the Alexandrians.

#48
Julian the ApostateAlexandrians~359 AD

To the Alexandrians.

#49
Julian the ApostateAvitus of Vienne~359 AD

If anything deserves our fostering care, it is the sacred art of music.

#50
Julian the ApostateNilus~359 AD

Your earlier silence was more creditable than your current defense.

#51
Julian the ApostateJews Residing in Genoa~359 AD

To the community of the Jews.

#52
Julian the ApostateLibanius~359 AD

To Libanius [the greatest living Greek rhetorician, based in Antioch].

#53
Julian the ApostateLibanius~362 AD

You have repaid Aristophanes for his devotion to the gods and his loyalty to you by transforming what was once a...

#54
Julian the ApostateEustochius~359 AD

The wise Hesiod recommends that we invite our neighbors to our feasts, since they share in our sorrows and should...

#55
Julian the ApostatePhotinus~359 AD

To Photinus [a heretical Christian bishop who denied Christ's divinity from a different angle than the Arians].

#56
Julian the ApostateUnknown~360 AD

Edict on Funerals.

#57
Julian the ApostateArsaces~360 AD

Make haste, Arsacius, to meet the enemy's battle line.

#58
Julian the ApostateLibanius~360 AD

I traveled as far as Litarbe — a village of Chalcis — and found a road that still bore the remains of Antioch's...

#59
Julian the ApostateMaximus philosopher~360 AD

The myth tells us that the eagle, when he wants to test which of his young are genuine, carries them still unfledged...

#60
Julian the ApostateEugenius philosopher~360 AD

We are told that Daedalus dared to defy nature through his art, fashioning wings of wax for Icarus.

#61
Julian the ApostateSopater~360 AD

The joy is doubled when you can address friends through a mutual intimate — because then it is not only your written...

#62
Julian the ApostateEucleides philosopher~360 AD

When did you ever really leave me, that I should need to write?

#63
Julian the ApostateHecebolius~361 AD

Pindar calls the Muses "silvery," as though comparing the clarity and brilliance of their art to the most luminous...

#64
Julian the ApostateLucian~361 AD

Not only do I write to you, but I demand payment in kind.

#65
Julian the ApostateElpidius~361 AD

Even a short letter gives great pleasure when the writer's affection can be measured by the greatness of his soul...

#66
Julian the ApostateGeorge, Presbyter~361 AD

Very well — let us grant that Echo is a goddess, as you say.

#67
Julian the ApostateGeorge, Presbyter~361 AD

"You have come, Telemachus!

#68
Julian the ApostateDositheus~361 AD

I am almost in tears — and yet the very sound of your name ought to bring good fortune.

#69
Julian the ApostateHimerius, master~361 AD

I could not read without tears the letter you wrote after your wife's death.

#70
Julian the ApostateDiogenes~361 AD

Your son Diogenes, whom I saw after you left, told me you were very angry with him for something that would...

#71
Julian the ApostateCommander Gregory~361 AD

Even a short letter from you is enough to make me very happy.

#72
Julian the ApostatePlutarch~362 AD

My physical health is reasonably good, and my state of mind is no less satisfactory.

#73
Julian the ApostateMaximinus~362 AD

I have given orders for ships to be ready at Cenchreae [a port town southwest of the Isthmus of Corinth].

#74
Julian the ApostateIamblichus~362 AD

To Iamblichus [a series of letters to the philosopher Iamblichus — or written as if to him — expressing intense...

#75
Julian the ApostateIamblichus~362 AD

Zeus, how can this be right?

#76
Julian the ApostateIamblichus~362 AD

I confess I have already paid a full penalty for leaving you — not only in the hardships I encountered on my...

#77
Julian the ApostateIamblichus~362 AD

"You have come! Well done!

#78
Julian the ApostateIamblichus~362 AD

I appreciate the sweet-tempered way you reproach me.

#79
Julian the ApostateIamblichus~363 AD

When Odysseus tried to convince his son that he was not a god, it was enough for him to say: "I am no god — why do...

#80
Julian the ApostateSarapion~363 AD

To the most illustrious Sarapion.

#81
Julian the ApostateBasil of Caesarea~363 AD

To Basil [this letter is widely considered spurious — a later forgery attributed to Julian].

#82
Julian the ApostateUnknown~363 AD

Gallus Caesar to his brother Julian, greetings.

#83
Julian the ApostateJulian of Antioch~363 AD

What luck that the travel permit arrived late!